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・ Front for Democracy and the Republic
・ Front for Democracy in Burundi
・ Front for Democracy in Burundi–Nyakuri
・ Front for Everyone
・ Front for National Salvation
・ Front for Patriotic Resistance in Ituri
・ Front for Socialism and Democracy/Benno Jubël
・ Front for the Advancement and Progress of Haïti
・ Front for the Defence of Constitutional Institutions
・ Front for the Liberation of Djibouti
・ Front for the Liberation of Lebanon from Foreigners
・ Front for the Liberation of Occupied South Yemen
・ Front for the Liberation of the Enclave of Cabinda
・ Front for the Liberation of the Golan
・ Front for the Liberation of Zimbabwe
Front for the National Liberation of the Congo
・ Front for the Renewal of Concord
・ Front for the Restoration of Unity and Democracy
・ Front for Victory
・ Front fork
・ Front freewheel
・ Front homosexuel d'action révolutionnaire
・ Front kick
・ Front lever
・ Front limber
・ Front line
・ Front Line (CRI)
・ Front line (disambiguation)
・ Front Line (film)
・ Front Line (political party)


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Front for the National Liberation of the Congo : ウィキペディア英語版
Front for the National Liberation of the Congo

The Front for the National Liberation of the Congo (FNLC, (フランス語:Front National pour la Libération du Congo)) was a rebel group that fought against the government of Mobutu Sese Seko in Zaire in the 1970s. The FNLC's invasions of Shaba, Zaire in 1977 and 1978 sparked two international wars, Shaba I and Shaba II, further complicating the Angolan Civil War.
==Shaba I==
(詳細はKatangan gendarmes, invaded Shaba, Zaire from eastern Angola on 7 March 1977. The FNLC wanted to overthrow Mobutu. They quickly captured Kolwezi, Zaire's economic heartland, Kasaji, and Mutshatsha and defeated Zairian troops without difficulty. Mobutu appealed to William Eteki of Cameroon, Chairman of the Organization of African Unity, for assistance on 2 April. The French government airlifted 1,500 Moroccan troops into Kinshasa on 10 April. This troop force worked in conjunction with the Zairian army to beat back the FNLC with air cover from Egyptian pilots flying French Mirage fighter aircraft. The Franco-Egyptian-Moroccan force pushed the last of the militants, along with a number of refugees, into Angola and Zambia by April.〔Schraeder, Peter J. ''United States Foreign Policy Toward Africa: Incrementalism, Crisis and Change'', 199. Pages 87-88.〕〔Constantine Panos Danopoulos and Cynthia Ann Watson. ''The Political Role of the Military: An International Handbook'', 1996. Page 451.〕〔Julius Omozuanvbo Ihonvbere, and John Mukum Mbaku. ''Political Liberalization and Democratization in Africa: Lessons from Country Experiences'', 2003. Page 228.〕〔Tanca, Antonio. ''Foreign Armed Intervention in Internal Conflict'', 1993. Page 169.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Front for the National Liberation of the Congo」の詳細全文を読む



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